The courts decisions over the last thwenty five years or so reveal a Essay

The courts decisions over the last thwenty five years or so reveal a remarkably confusing approach to the purpose of cross-examination under s1(f)(ii)Criminal E - Essay Examplegainst the national interest are easy to fathom and understand plainly lately, especially the last two decades, court decisions that require adjudication of cases in which the good or the bad moralistic character of the defendant is relevant to the resolution of the facts in issue, had been murky and muddled that students of law are often left befuddled. This is to be expected as the allowance of testify of the bad or good moral character of the accused is fully in the discretion of the judge.3 Some jurors disallow hearing of evidence of the character of the accused on the pretext that it is irrelevant to the case. gibe to Elliott, evidence is relevant when it has a tendency in reason to establish the probability or improbability of a fact in issue4 Relevancy or the materiality to the issue of fact raised i n the pleadings is extremely important because if evidence is relevant as well as competent, so that evidence is admissible. What is then relevant and thusadmissible is therefore, dependent on the jurors discretion. All that the court has to say after it refuses admittance of evidence is that it does so in the interest of justice by virtue of Criminal Justice Act 1988 section 25(1).5Wigmores Axiom of Admissibility which is supposed to facilitate the judges exercise of their discretion to allow or disallow admission of evidence as to the good or bad character of the accused merely stump the judges and everybody else. According to Wigmore, what can be admitted are only facts with rational probative value unless some specific rule clearly forbids its admission. Again the border rational probative value is dependent on the interpretation of each judge. The Alfred Altmore Pope Foundation case tersely expresses this dilemma No precise and familiar test of relevancy is furnished by the law but the determination of whether particular evidence is relevant rests largely on the discretion of the court, which must be exercised